The origins
of horse racing
Let's not think about horse racing
tips for a second and talk about the history of
horse racing instead. At some point in time, man
discovered that horses were good for carrying his burdens
and lightening his load.
Then one fine day, as we are natural
competitors, we began to use the horse, to race against
others.
Then men began breeding horses with the
purpose of excelling in speed and endurance. With the
newer developments the sport began to evolve.
But in olden days it was only the nobility,
or royalty, who could afford the expense of breeding
horses. Hence it came to be known as the sport of the
kings.
There are early picture records of horse
racing that were found in the caves of the prehistoric
nomadic tribesmen of Middle Asia.
They first domesticated horses around 4500
B.C.
The first written records of the sport came
much later, after horse racing was already an established
sport in large parts of the world ranging from Central
Asia to the Mediterranean.
Horse racing became a part of the Greek
Olympics around 638 B.C. and the Roman Empire was
obsessed with the sport.
Modern racing has its roots entrenched in
the 12th century. It was the Knights of the British
Empire who imported Arabic horses on their return from
the Crusades.
Many of the Arab stallions were crossbred
with English mares to obtain a highly desirable
combination of speed and endurance. This breed of horse
became known as the Thoroughbred.
As the sport evolved during the reign of
Queen Anne in the early 18th century, the one-on-one
races gave way to events in which a number of horses
competed.
The Racetracks in those days offered purses,
or prize money to the winner of the events which grew
larger in order to attract the best horses.
Today there are other forms of horse racing
in the UK which include:-
- The steeplechase, in which the horse is
required to clear such obstacles as brush fences,
stone walls, rail fences, and water
jumps.
- Hurdle racing which is similar to the
steeplechase, but much less demanding. It is often
used as a training method for Thoroughbreds who later
compete in steeplechases.
- Point-to-point races that are generally
run by amateurs.
- Harness racing, which was once very
popular during the Roman Empire.
What was once exclusively the Sport of Kings
has evolved over the years to encompass people of all
lifestyles and income.
It still remains a sport that is quite often
associated with those who can afford the vast expenditure
involved.
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